Schizostachyum silicatum, commonly known as Silica Bamboo or Giant Bamboo, is a striking and highly ornamental species of bamboo native to Southeast Asia, particularly found in Indonesia and the Philippines. This species is known for its large size, elegant form, and the unique features of its culms and foliage. Schizostachyum silicatum typically grows to a height of up to 12 meters, with culms reaching 1 - 3 cm in diameter, making it a large bamboo that can create a bold statement in any landscape.
 
The culms of Schizostachyum silicatum are tall, straight, and somewhat slender compared to other large bamboos, giving it a graceful appearance. Initially, the culms are a vibrant green, turning yellowish-brown or light brown as they mature. The unique characteristic of this species is the fine silica deposits that accumulate in the surface of its culms, giving them a distinctive sheen and making the plant resistant to certain pests and diseases. This silica content contributes to its strength and durability, making the bamboo ideal for construction and crafting.