Bambusa oldhamii, commonly known as "Giant Timber Bamboo," is a tall, majestic clumping bamboo species native to Southeast Asia, particularly Taiwan and southern China. This species is renowned for its impressive height, with mature plants reaching up to 20 meters in height and culms measuring 15 to 20 cm in diameter. Bambusa oldhamii features thick, straight, and smooth green culms that make it one of the largest and most robust bamboo species, often used for its timber and aesthetic value.
 
This bamboo is highly prized in both landscaping and construction due to its impressive size, rapid growth, and strength. Bambusa oldhamii is commonly used for creating privacy screens, windbreaks, and hedges, as its dense foliage provides excellent coverage. It is also utilized in construction for making bamboo poles, scaffolding, furniture, and other large-scale applications due to the strength of its thick-walled culms.
 
In addition to its functional uses, Bambusa oldhamii is an ornamental species that enhances any garden or park with its towering presence and lush foliage. It thrives in a variety of soil types and climatic conditions, including subtropical and tropical climates. Although it requires ample space for optimal growth, it is relatively easy to maintain and makes an impressive statement in larger landscapes. Bambusa oldhamii is also beneficial for environmental purposes, including erosion control and as a carbon sink in reforestation efforts. With its combination of beauty, size, and utility, Bambusa oldhamii is a versatile and highly valued species in both commercial and ecological projects.